Does Titus 2 Allow Women to Teach Men in Church? — Bible Question

Bible Question Files

No. Titus 2 teaches that aged women have a real teaching ministry, but the passage itself identifies younger women as the people they are specifically told to teach. Calling aged women teachers of good things does not give women unrestricted authority to teach men in the assembled church.

What the Bible Says

The Primary Passage is Titus 2:1-10. The question comes especially from Titus 2:3-5, where Paul describes the responsibility of aged women and then immediately explains whom they are to teach and what they are to teach them.

Titus 2:3-5 “The aged women likewise, that they be in behaviour as becometh holiness, not false accusers, not given to much wine, teachers of good things; 4 That they may teach the young women to be sober, to love their husbands, to love their children, 5 To be discreet, chaste, keepers at home, good, obedient to their own husbands, that the word of God be not blasphemed.”

Verse 3 clearly calls aged women teachers of good things. So it would be wrong to say that women have no biblical teaching ministry at all.

But we also have to keep reading. Verse 4 immediately explains the teaching relationship Paul has in view: the aged women are to teach the young women. Paul then gives specific subjects for that instruction—sobriety, love for husbands and children, discretion, chastity, responsibility at home, goodness, and obedience to their own husbands.

That immediate connection matters. Titus 2 does not simply say that aged women are teachers and leave their audience undefined. Verse 4 identifies younger women as the people being taught. The next verse continues describing the things those younger women are to learn. The older women’s teaching role is therefore real, but the passage does not present it as unrestricted congregational teaching authority over men.

Why This Answers the Question

The question is not whether women can ever teach. Titus 2 itself settles that: aged women are supposed to teach. The question is whether the words in verse 3 authorize women to teach men or exercise teaching authority in the assembled church.

Titus 2:3-5 does not establish that. The immediate context points in another direction. Aged women are instructed to teach younger women.

When the subject is broadened from this particular teaching relationship to teaching and authority involving men, other passages address that question directly.

1 Timothy 2:11-12 “Let the woman learn in silence with all subjection. 12 But I suffer not a woman to teach, nor to usurp authority over the man, but to be in silence.”

Paul does not say that a woman is incapable of teaching anything. That would conflict with his own command in Titus 2. Instead, 1 Timothy 2 places a boundary upon teaching and authority involving the man. Titus 2 and 1 Timothy 2 are therefore addressing different aspects of the subject: Titus gives older women a definite teaching responsibility toward younger women, while 1 Timothy addresses teaching and authority involving men.

The same distinction appears when Paul speaks about conduct in the churches.

1 Corinthians 14:34-35 “Let your women keep silence in the churches: for it is not permitted unto them to speak; but they are commanded to be under obedience, as also saith the law. 35 And if they will learn any thing, let them ask their husbands at home: for it is a shame for women to speak in the church.”

These passages should not be used to erase Titus 2. Scripture does not teach that godly women have nothing to teach or no responsibility to instruct others. Titus plainly gives mature women a ministry of teaching good things to younger women.

But Titus 2 should not be used to erase the boundaries given elsewhere either. The statement that aged women are teachers of good things cannot be separated from the very next verse, which identifies the teaching relationship being discussed. The approved Scripture connections likewise treat 1 Timothy 2:11-12 and 1 Corinthians 14:34-35 as strong passages for the broader question of women, teaching, and church order.

Strongest Objection

Someone may argue that Titus 2:3 simply calls aged women teachers of good things. Since the phrase itself does not say teachers only of women, why should their teaching be limited to younger women?

The answer is found in the sentence itself. We should not isolate verse 3 from verse 4. Paul first calls the aged women teachers of good things, and then says that they may teach the young women. Verse 4 is the immediate explanation of the teaching ministry introduced in verse 3.

That does not prove that an older woman may never communicate biblical truth to a man in any conceivable circumstance. The passage is not answering every possible modern situation. But it does answer the question of whether Titus 2 establishes unrestricted authority for women to teach men in the assembled church: it does not.

The passage gives women a genuine teaching ministry without turning that ministry into something the text never says.

Bottom Line

Titus 2 does not authorize women to teach men or exercise unrestricted teaching authority in the assembled church. It commands aged women to be teachers of good things and immediately identifies younger women as the people they are to teach.

The biblical position is not that women have no teaching ministry. Titus 2 proves that they do. But their God-given teaching ministry in this passage must be understood according to the audience and purpose that Scripture itself gives it.

Pastor Joshua Tapp
Pastor Joshua Tapphttps://pastor.truewordsbaptist.org
Founder and Pastor of True Words Baptist Church located at 1377 S. 20th St. Louisville, KY 40210. Opened 2024. Married to Pamela Tapp since 2002. Josh and Pam have four daughters: Callie, Taylor, Emma, and Abigail. Josh has been an Electrical Engineer and Systems Engineer since 2000. Majority of working career has been spent on weapon system analysis. Personal Beliefs: King James Version (KJV) Only. Preacher of the Gospel of Jesus Christ. Saved by grace through personal faith "IN" Jesus Christ alone. Salvation is not of works. Believes 1 John 5:7. Weekly soul winner. Independent Baptist. Rejects Calvinism, Dispensationalism, Pre-Tribulation Rapture, Works Based Salvation,

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