Paul tells masters to give servants what is just and equal, knowing they also have a Master in heaven. He urges steadfast prayer, wise conduct toward outsiders, and gracious speech. The letter closes with a network of coworkers—Tychicus, Onesimus, Aristarchus, Mark, Epaphras, Luke, Demas, Nymphas, and Archippus—showing the relational character of gospel ministry.
Paul tells masters to give servants what is just and equal, knowing they also have a Master in heaven. He urges steadfast prayer, wise conduct toward outsiders, and gracious speech. The letter closes with a network of coworkers—Tychicus, Onesimus, Aristarchus, Mark, Epaphras, Luke, Demas, Nymphas, and Archippus—showing the relational character of gospel ministry.
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