Job 16:9
He teareth me in his wrath, who hateth me: he gnasheth upon me with his teeth; mine enemy sharpeneth his eyes upon me.
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Sharpeneth
Begin with the exact English word as it appears in the King James Bible. Follow its whole-Bible usage, book distribution, related indexed forms, Webster 1828, every occurrence, and the occurrence-specific Hebrew/Aramaic/Greek mappings behind it.
Proverbs 27:17
Iron sharpeneth iron; so a man sharpeneth the countenance of his friend.
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2 occurrences in 1 verses.
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This is exact English-word usage from the canonical KJV token index, not a Strong's estimate.
Which Hebrew, Aramaic, or Greek words stand behind this KJV word?
These relationships come from exact verse + token-position mappings. We do not assume that one English spelling always equals one Strong's number. A single English token can also carry more than one source tag, so the Strong's-link total can exceed the number of English occurrences.
חָדַד
châdad · khaw-dad'
2 times translated as this KJV form6 total Strong's occurrences
to be (causatively, make) sharp or (figuratively) severe
Strong's KJV usage: be fierce, sharpen.
Other KJV renderings
Strong's first: Proverbs 27:17Strong's last: Proverbs 27:17
Open full H2300 profile →לָטַשׁ
lâṭash · law-tash'
1 times translated as this KJV form5 total Strong's occurrences
properly, to hammer out (an edge), i.e. to sharpen
Strong's KJV usage: instructer, sharp(-en), whet.
Other KJV renderings
Strong's first: Job 16:9Strong's last: Job 16:9
Open full H3913 profile →Strong's data is a concordance/lexical reference layer. Scripture context controls interpretation. Lexical source data is shown separately from future TWBC editorial teaching.
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3 occurrences match the current filters. Each row keeps its exact KJV token position so Original Word and TSK remain occurrence-specific.
H3913
He teareth me in his wrath, who hateth me: he gnasheth upon me with his teeth; mine enemy sharpeneth his eyes upon me.
H2300
Iron sharpeneth iron; so a man sharpeneth the countenance of his friend.
H2300
Iron sharpeneth iron; so a man sharpeneth the countenance of his friend.
English meaning and historical usage.
Dictionary data is kept visibly separate from Scripture and from lexical Strong's data.
sharpen
SHARPEN, verb transitive
1. To make sharp; to give a keen edge or a fine point to a thing; to edge; to point; as, to sharpen a knife, an ax or the teeth of a saw; to sharpen a sword.
All of the Israelites went down to the Philistines to sharpen every man his share and his coulter, and his ax and his mattock. 1 Samuel 8:1.
2. To make more eager or active; as, to sharpen the edge of industry.
3. To make more pungent and painful. The abuse of wealth and greatness may hereafter sharpen the sting of conscience.
4. To make more quick, acute or ingenious. The wit or the intellect is sharpened by study.
5. To render perception more quick or acute.
Th' air sharpen'd his visual ray
To objects distant far. Milton.
6. To render more keen; to make more eager for food or for any gratification; as, to sharpen the appetite; to sharpen a desire.
7. To make biting, sarcastic or severe. Sharpen each word.
8. To render less flat, or more shrill or piercing.
Inclosures not only preserve sound, but increase and sharpen it. Bacon.
9. To make more tart or acid; to make sour; as, the rays of the sun sharpen vinegar.
10. To make more distressing; as, to sharpen grief or other evis.
11. In music, to raise a sound by means of a sharp.
SH'ARPEN, verb intransitive To grow or become sharp.
Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). A conservative base-form lookup may be used when the exact inflected KJV form is not a Webster headword.
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