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1 Chronicles 29

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1 Chronicles 29 Overview

David tells the assembly that Solomon is young and the temple project is great because the palace is for the LORD. David gives from his own treasure in addition to what he had already prepared, and the leaders respond with willing gifts. David praises God as the owner of all greatness, riches, power, and honor, acknowledging that the people only return what came from God’s hand. Solomon is publicly established as king, Zadok as priest, and David dies after a long and honored reign.

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Before you read 1 Chronicles 29

Coming from

Chapter 28 publicly commissioned Solomon and delivered the temple pattern before Israel’s leaders.

In this chapter

The nation gives willingly for the temple, David prays with humility and praise, Solomon is confirmed as king, and David’s reign closes.

Leads into

Second Chronicles 1 begins Solomon’s reign and shows him seeking God at Gibeon before the temple is built.

Key understandingExplore deeper

David’s prayer gives the theological center of the chapter: the gifts are not acts by which people enrich God, because everything already belongs to him. Willing generosity flows from recognizing God’s ownership. The chapter’s statement that Solomon sat on the throne of the LORD means he ruled Israel under God’s delegated kingship; it does not make Solomon divine.

Major truths in this chapterExplore deeper

Truth 1

Generosity is presented as willing response, not reluctant extraction.

Truth 2

God is the true source and owner of what his people give.

Truth 3

David seeks not only present enthusiasm but hearts prepared to remain faithful.

Truth 4

The transition to Solomon is public, orderly, and celebrated.

Truth 5

David’s death closes one stage of the temple story while leaving the actual building to his son.

Connections to the rest of ScriptureExplore deeper

Connection 1

Second Corinthians 9:7 later teaches cheerful giving, though the covenant setting and project are different.

Connection 2

First Kings 1–2 gives additional details surrounding Solomon’s accession and David’s final days.

Connection 3

Second Chronicles 1 continues immediately with Solomon established in the kingdom.

Connection 4

Psalm 24:1 expresses the same basic truth that the earth and its fullness belong to the LORD.

What is clear, and where care is neededExplore deeper

Keep this clear 1

Do not turn the temple offering into a mandatory fundraising formula for churches.

Keep this clear 2

The people’s gifts do not buy salvation or divine favor.

Keep this clear 3

‘The throne of the LORD’ describes delegated rule under God, not Solomon’s deity.

Keep this clear 4

Chronicles’ positive close to David’s reign does not erase the sins recorded elsewhere in Scripture.

Read 1 Chronicles 29 watching for…

David’s distinction between earlier preparations and his personal gift.

The willingness of the leaders and people.

David’s confession that everything belongs to God.

His prayer for the people’s hearts and for Solomon.

Solomon’s public establishment.

The summary of David’s reign and death.

Chapter outline4 sections

1-9David and the leaders give willingly and abundantly for the temple 10-20David blesses the LORD, prays for the people and Solomon, and the congregation worships 21-25Israel offers sacrifices and establishes Solomon as king 26-30David’s reign ends with his death, and Solomon succeeds him

Furthermore David the king said unto all the congregation, Solomon my son, whom alone God hath chosen, is yet young and tender, and the work is great: for the palace is not for man, but for the LORD God.

Now I have prepared with all my might for the house of my God the gold for things to be made of gold, and the silver for things of silver, and the brass for things of brass, the iron for things of iron, and wood for things of wood; onyx stones, and stones to be set, glistering stones, and of divers colours, and all manner of precious stones, and marble stones in abundance.

Moreover, because I have set my affection to the house of my God, I have of mine own proper good, of gold and silver, which I have given to the house of my God, over and above all that I have prepared for the holy house,

Even three thousand talents of gold, of the gold of Ophir, and seven thousand talents of refined silver, to overlay the walls of the houses withal:

The gold for things of gold, and the silver for things of silver, and for all manner of work to be made by the hands of artificers. And who then is willing to consecrate his service this day unto the LORD?

Then the chief of the fathers and princes of the tribes of Israel, and the captains of thousands and of hundreds, with the rulers of the king's work, offered willingly,

And gave for the service of the house of God of gold five thousand talents and ten thousand drams, and of silver ten thousand talents, and of brass eighteen thousand talents, and one hundred thousand talents of iron.

And they with whom precious stones were found gave them to the treasure of the house of the LORD, by the hand of Jehiel the Gershonite.

Then the people rejoiced, for that they offered willingly, because with perfect heart they offered willingly to the LORD: and David the king also rejoiced with great joy.

Wherefore David blessed the LORD before all the congregation: and David said, Blessed be thou, LORD God of Israel our father, for ever and ever.

Thine, O LORD, is the greatness, and the power, and the glory, and the victory, and the majesty: for all that is in the heaven and in the earth is thine; thine is the kingdom, O LORD, and thou art exalted as head above all.

Both riches and honour come of thee, and thou reignest over all; and in thine hand is power and might; and in thine hand it is to make great, and to give strength unto all.

Now therefore, our God, we thank thee, and praise thy glorious name.

But who am I, and what is my people, that we should be able to offer so willingly after this sort? for all things come of thee, and of thine own have we given thee.

For we are strangers before thee, and sojourners, as were all our fathers: our days on the earth are as a shadow, and there is none abiding.

O LORD our God, all this store that we have prepared to build thee an house for thine holy name cometh of thine hand, and is all thine own.

I know also, my God, that thou triest the heart, and hast pleasure in uprightness. As for me, in the uprightness of mine heart I have willingly offered all these things: and now have I seen with joy thy people, which are present here, to offer willingly unto thee.

O LORD God of Abraham, Isaac, and of Israel, our fathers, keep this for ever in the imagination of the thoughts of the heart of thy people, and prepare their heart unto thee:

And give unto Solomon my son a perfect heart, to keep thy commandments, thy testimonies, and thy statutes, and to do all these things, and to build the palace, for the which I have made provision.

And David said to all the congregation, Now bless the LORD your God. And all the congregation blessed the LORD God of their fathers, and bowed down their heads, and worshipped the LORD, and the king.

And they sacrificed sacrifices unto the LORD, and offered burnt offerings unto the LORD, on the morrow after that day, even a thousand bullocks, a thousand rams, and a thousand lambs, with their drink offerings, and sacrifices in abundance for all Israel:

And did eat and drink before the LORD on that day with great gladness. And they made Solomon the son of David king the second time, and anointed him unto the LORD to be the chief governor, and Zadok to be priest.

Then Solomon sat on the throne of the LORD as king instead of David his father, and prospered; and all Israel obeyed him.

And all the princes, and the mighty men, and all the sons likewise of king David, submitted themselves unto Solomon the king.

And the LORD magnified Solomon exceedingly in the sight of all Israel, and bestowed upon him such royal majesty as had not been on any king before him in Israel.

Thus David the son of Jesse reigned over all Israel.

And the time that he reigned over Israel was forty years; seven years reigned he in Hebron, and thirty and three years reigned he in Jerusalem.

And he died in a good old age, full of days, riches, and honour: and Solomon his son reigned in his stead.

Now the acts of David the king, first and last, behold, they are written in the book of Samuel the seer, and in the book of Nathan the prophet, and in the book of Gad the seer,

With all his reign and his might, and the times that went over him, and over Israel, and over all the kingdoms of the countries.

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1 Chronicles 29:30

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