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2 Peter 2

2 Peter book home•Chapter 2 of 3•22 verses

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2 Peter 2 Overview

Peter warns that false teachers will secretly bring destructive heresies, exploit people through covetousness, and live in sensual rebellion while promising liberty. He compares their judgment with fallen angels, the flood generation, and Sodom, while pointing to Noah and Lot as examples that the Lord knows how to deliver the godly and reserve the unjust for judgment.

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Before you read 2 Peter 2

Coming from

Peter writes to those who have obtained like precious faith through the righteousness of God and Saviour Jesus Christ. God’s divine power has given believers all things needed for life and godliness. Peter urges them to add virtue, knowledge, temperance, patience, godliness, brotherly kindness, and charity, making their calling and election sure in lived assurance, and he grounds apostolic testimony in eyewitness experience and the sure word of prophecy.

In this chapter

Leads into

Peter reminds believers that scoffers will mock Christ’s promised coming and deliberately ignore God’s past judgment in the flood. The day of the Lord will come, the present heavens and earth will face fiery judgment, and believers should live holy and godly lives while looking for new heavens and a new earth wherein righteousness dwells. Peter closes by warning that unstable people twist Paul’s Scriptures.

Key understandingExplore deeper

The chapter’s language about false teachers is severe because they corrupt truth and exploit people; discernment must consider doctrine and character together.

Lot is called ‘just’ and ‘righteous’ despite serious failures in Genesis, an important warning against assuming flawed conduct automatically proves a person was never saved.

Major truths in this chapterExplore deeper

False teaching can enter secretly

Destructive doctrine may initially appear within Christian language.

God judges false teachers

Past judgments demonstrate that present corruption will not escape.

God can preserve the righteous amid corrupt surroundings

Lot’s example emphasizes deliverance even in moral disaster.

Promised liberty can become bondage

Teachers enslaved to corruption cannot offer true freedom.

Connections to the rest of ScriptureExplore deeper

Genesis 6–8

The flood provides one of Peter’s judgment examples.

Genesis 19

Sodom and Lot supply another judgment-and-deliverance example.

Jude 4–13

Jude contains closely related warnings and examples concerning false teachers.

What is clear, and where care is neededExplore deeper

Do not use Lot’s failures to deny the text’s explicit description of him as righteous

Peter calls him just/righteous multiple times.

Do not assume every doctrinal error makes someone the kind of predatory false teacher described here

Peter’s portrait is sustained and severe.

Do not let promised ‘liberty’ override biblical holiness

Freedom from Christ’s truth becomes bondage to corruption.

Read 2 Peter 2 watching for…

How false teachers enter.

Their financial and sensual motives.

Historical judgment examples.

Lot’s explicit description as righteous.

The promise-of-liberty irony.

Chapter outline4 sections

1-3False teachers will secretly introduce destructive teaching and exploit people with false words 4-9God judged angels who sinned, the ancient world, and Sodom while delivering Noah and Lot, showing he knows how to deliver the godly and reserve the unjust 10-16False teachers are bold, corrupt, and greedy, following the error of Balaam 17-22They promise liberty while enslaved to corruption, and returning after knowing the way of righteousness is compared to a dog and sow returning to filth

But there were false prophets also among the people, even as there shall be false teachers among you, who privily shall bring in damnable heresies, even denying the Lord that bought them, and bring upon themselves swift destruction.

And many shall follow their pernicious ways; by reason of whom the way of truth shall be evil spoken of.

And through covetousness shall they with feigned words make merchandise of you: whose judgment now of a long time lingereth not, and their damnation slumbereth not.

For if God spared not the angels that sinned, but cast them down to hell, and delivered them into chains of darkness, to be reserved unto judgment;

And spared not the old world, but saved Noah the eighth person, a preacher of righteousness, bringing in the flood upon the world of the ungodly;

And turning the cities of Sodom and Gomorrha into ashes condemned them with an overthrow, making them an ensample unto those that after should live ungodly;

And delivered just Lot, vexed with the filthy conversation of the wicked:

(For that righteous man dwelling among them, in seeing and hearing, vexed his righteous soul from day to day with their unlawful deeds;)

The Lord knoweth how to deliver the godly out of temptations, and to reserve the unjust unto the day of judgment to be punished:

But chiefly them that walk after the flesh in the lust of uncleanness, and despise government. Presumptuous are they, selfwilled, they are not afraid to speak evil of dignities.

Whereas angels, which are greater in power and might, bring not railing accusation against them before the Lord.

But these, as natural brute beasts, made to be taken and destroyed, speak evil of the things that they understand not; and shall utterly perish in their own corruption;

And shall receive the reward of unrighteousness, as they that count it pleasure to riot in the day time. Spots they are and blemishes, sporting themselves with their own deceivings while they feast with you;

Having eyes full of adultery, and that cannot cease from sin; beguiling unstable souls: an heart they have exercised with covetous practices; cursed children:

Which have forsaken the right way, and are gone astray, following the way of Balaam the son of Bosor, who loved the wages of unrighteousness;

But was rebuked for his iniquity: the dumb ass speaking with man's voice forbad the madness of the prophet.

These are wells without water, clouds that are carried with a tempest; to whom the mist of darkness is reserved for ever.

For when they speak great swelling words of vanity, they allure through the lusts of the flesh, through much wantonness, those that were clean escaped from them who live in error.

While they promise them liberty, they themselves are the servants of corruption: for of whom a man is overcome, of the same is he brought in bondage.

For if after they have escaped the pollutions of the world through the knowledge of the Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ, they are again entangled therein, and overcome, the latter end is worse with them than the beginning.

For it had been better for them not to have known the way of righteousness, than, after they have known it, to turn from the holy commandment delivered unto them.

But it is happened unto them according to the true proverb, The dog is turned to his own vomit again; and the sow that was washed to her wallowing in the mire.

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2 Peter 2:5

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