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BOOK 44 OF 66 · HISTORY · KING JAMES BIBLE

Acts 28

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REVIEWED OVERVIEW

Acts 28 Overview

On Malta Paul survives a viper bite, heals Publius’s father, and ministers to many sick people. After winter the party reaches Rome, where believers come to meet Paul. Under house arrest he explains his case to Jewish leaders and spends a full day persuading them concerning the kingdom of God and Jesus from Moses and the prophets. Some believe and others do not. Paul closes the scene by quoting Isaiah’s warning about hardened hearing and declaring that God’s salvation is sent to the Gentiles. For two years he receives visitors and preaches with all confidence, no man forbidding him.

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Before you read Acts 28

Coming from

Paul sails for Italy under a centurion with other prisoners. After difficult travel he warns against continuing, but the ship departs and is caught in a violent Euroclydon storm. With hope disappearing, Paul reports an angelic message that he must stand before Caesar and that God has granted him all who sail with him. Paul urges everyone to take food, prevents sailors from abandoning ship, and says all 276 lives will be saved. The vessel wrecks on Malta, but everyone reaches land safely.

In this chapter

Acts 27 ended with every traveler surviving the shipwreck exactly as God promised. Acts 28 completes the journey to Rome.

Leads into

Romans follows canonically as Paul’s fullest written explanation of the gospel he preached: universal guilt, justification by faith, life in Christ, Israel’s place in God’s plan, and transformed Christian service.

Key understandingExplore deeper

The viper episode does not establish a Christian practice of handling snakes. Paul is accidentally bitten and protected; he never seeks danger to prove faith.

Acts ends without narrating Paul’s death or final trial. Luke’s theological ending is the unhindered proclamation of God’s kingdom and Jesus Christ from the heart of the empire.

Major truths in this chapterExplore deeper

God’s witness reaches Rome as promised

The geographic program of Acts 1:8 has moved from Jerusalem toward the imperial center.

The gospel remains rooted in the Scriptures

Paul reasons from Moses and the prophets about Jesus even at the book’s end.

The same message produces divided responses

Some are persuaded; others believe not.

The word is not imprisoned

Paul is confined, but the final phrase emphasizes open, confident, unhindered preaching.

Connections to the rest of ScriptureExplore deeper

Isaiah 6:9–10

Paul applies Isaiah’s hardening warning to hearers who resist the message.

Acts 1:8

The book’s opening mission program finds a major narrative fulfillment in witness reaching Rome.

Philippians 1:12–14

Paul later explains that imprisonment actually advanced the gospel and emboldened other believers.

2 Timothy 2:9

Paul can be bound, but he says the word of God is not bound—an apt summary of Acts’ ending.

What is clear, and where care is neededExplore deeper

Do not imitate the viper incident by deliberately handling dangerous snakes

The event is accidental deliverance, not a command.

Do not say Acts teaches that all Jews reject and all Gentiles believe

Throughout the book some Jews believe and some Gentiles reject; the issue is response to Christ, not ethnicity.

Do not treat the abrupt ending as a mistake

Luke deliberately leaves the reader with ongoing unhindered proclamation rather than a biography completed to Paul’s death.

Do not detach kingdom preaching from Jesus Christ

The final verse joins them explicitly.

Read Acts 28 watching for…

Paul’s survival of the viper bite.

The healing ministry on Malta.

The welcome from Roman believers.

Paul’s appeal to Moses and the prophets.

The divided response among Jewish hearers.

The final words: confidence and no man forbidding him.

TWBC REVIEW STANDARD

Plain language. Scripture first. Fact distinguished from inference. No filler. No fake certainty. Designed to help you read the Bible itself.

Chapter outline4 sections
1-10Paul survives a viper bite on Melita and heals many sick people11-16Paul continues to Rome and is allowed to live under guard17-29Paul explains his case to Jewish leaders and reasons from Scripture about Jesus30-31Paul spends two years preaching the kingdom of God and teaching about the Lord Jesus Christ
1

And when they were escaped, then they knew that the island was called Melita.

2

And the barbarous people shewed us no little kindness: for they kindled a fire, and received us every one, because of the present rain, and because of the cold.

3

And when Paul had gathered a bundle of sticks, and laid them on the fire, there came a viper out of the heat, and fastened on his hand.

4

And when the barbarians saw the venomous beast hang on his hand, they said among themselves, No doubt this man is a murderer, whom, though he hath escaped the sea, yet vengeance suffereth not to live.

5

And he shook off the beast into the fire, and felt no harm.

6

Howbeit they looked when he should have swollen, or fallen down dead suddenly: but after they had looked a great while, and saw no harm come to him, they changed their minds, and said that he was a god.

7

In the same quarters were possessions of the chief man of the island, whose name was Publius; who received us, and lodged us three days courteously.

8

And it came to pass, that the father of Publius lay sick of a fever and of a bloody flux: to whom Paul entered in, and prayed, and laid his hands on him, and healed him.

9

So when this was done, others also, which had diseases in the island, came, and were healed:

10

Who also honoured us with many honours; and when we departed, they laded us with such things as were necessary.

11

And after three months we departed in a ship of Alexandria, which had wintered in the isle, whose sign was Castor and Pollux.

12

And landing at Syracuse, we tarried there three days.

13

And from thence we fetched a compass, and came to Rhegium: and after one day the south wind blew, and we came the next day to Puteoli:

14

Where we found brethren, and were desired to tarry with them seven days: and so we went toward Rome.

15

And from thence, when the brethren heard of us, they came to meet us as far as Appii forum, and The three taverns: whom when Paul saw, he thanked God, and took courage.

16

And when we came to Rome, the centurion delivered the prisoners to the captain of the guard: but Paul was suffered to dwell by himself with a soldier that kept him.

17

And it came to pass, that after three days Paul called the chief of the Jews together: and when they were come together, he said unto them, Men and brethren, though I have committed nothing against the people, or customs of our fathers, yet was I delivered prisoner from Jerusalem into the hands of the Romans.

18

Who, when they had examined me, would have let me go, because there was no cause of death in me.

19

But when the Jews spake against it, I was constrained to appeal unto Caesar; not that I had ought to accuse my nation of.

20

For this cause therefore have I called for you, to see you, and to speak with you: because that for the hope of Israel I am bound with this chain.

21

And they said unto him, We neither received letters out of Judaea concerning thee, neither any of the brethren that came shewed or spake any harm of thee.

22

But we desire to hear of thee what thou thinkest: for as concerning this sect, we know that every where it is spoken against.

23

And when they had appointed him a day, there came many to him into his lodging; to whom he expounded and testified the kingdom of God, persuading them concerning Jesus, both out of the law of Moses, and out of the prophets, from morning till evening.

24

And some believed the things which were spoken, and some believed not.

25

And when they agreed not among themselves, they departed, after that Paul had spoken one word, Well spake the Holy Ghost by Esaias the prophet unto our fathers,

26

Saying, Go unto this people, and say, Hearing ye shall hear, and shall not understand; and seeing ye shall see, and not perceive:

27

For the heart of this people is waxed gross, and their ears are dull of hearing, and their eyes have they closed; lest they should see with their eyes, and hear with their ears, and understand with their heart, and should be converted, and I should heal them.

28

Be it known therefore unto you, that the salvation of God is sent unto the Gentiles, and that they will hear it.

29

And when he had said these words, the Jews departed, and had great reasoning among themselves.

30

And Paul dwelt two whole years in his own hired house, and received all that came in unto him,

31

Preaching the kingdom of God, and teaching those things which concern the Lord Jesus Christ, with all confidence, no man forbidding him.

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Acts 28:19

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