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True Words Baptist Church — Revelation 21:5
DEEP KJV WORD STUDY

Against

Begin with the exact English word as it appears in the King James Bible. Follow its whole-Bible usage, book distribution, related indexed forms, Webster 1828, every occurrence, and the occurrence-specific Hebrew/Aramaic/Greek mappings behind it.

1,667exact KJV occurrences 1,457Old Testament 210New Testament 57books containing the word 52mapped Strong's IDs 339occurrence-specific Strong's links
FIRST OCCURRENCE

Genesis 4:8

And Cain talked with Abel his brother: and it came to pass, when they were in the field, that Cain rose up against Abel his brother, and slew him.

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LAST OCCURRENCE

Revelation 19:19

And I saw the beast, and the kings of the earth, and their armies, gathered together to make war against him that sat on the horse, and against his army.

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KJV DISTRIBUTION

Where against appears.

This is exact English-word usage from the canonical KJV token index, not a Strong's estimate.

ORIGINAL-LANGUAGE MAP

Which Hebrew, Aramaic, or Greek words stand behind this KJV word?

These relationships come from exact verse + token-position mappings. We do not assume that one English spelling always equals one Strong's number. A single English token can also carry more than one source tag, so the Strong's-link total can exceed the number of English occurrences.

GreekG2596
κατά

katá · kat-ah'

60 times translated as this KJV form427 total Strong's occurrences

(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)

Strong's KJV usage: :--about, according as (to), after, against, (when they were) X alone, among, and, X apart, (even, like) as (concerning, pertaining to touching), X aside, at, before, beyond, by, to the charge of, (charita-)bly, concerning, + covered, (dai-)ly, down, every, (+ far more) exceeding, X more excellent, for, from … to, godly, in(-asmuch, divers, every, -to, respect of), … by, after the manner of, + by any means, beyond (out of) measure, X mightily, more, X natural, of (up-)on (X part), out (of every), over against, (+ your) X own, + particularly, so, through(-oughout, -oughout every), thus, (un-)to(-gether, -ward), X uttermost, where(-by), with.

Strong's first: Matthew 5:11Strong's last: Revelation 12:7

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GreekG1909
ἐπί

epí · ep-ee'

39 times translated as this KJV form860 total Strong's occurrences

properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e. over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc.

Strong's KJV usage: :--about (the times), above, after, against, among, as long as (touching), at, beside, X have charge of, (be-, (where-))fore, in (a place, as much as, the time of, -to), (because) of, (up-)on (behalf of), over, (by, for) the space of, through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), with.

Strong's first: Matthew 10:21Strong's last: 1 Peter 3:12

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GreekG1519
εἰς

eis · ice

28 times translated as this KJV form1,680 total Strong's occurrences

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

Strong's KJV usage: :--(abundant-)ly, against, among, as, at, (back-)ward, before, by, concerning, + continual, + far more exceeding, for (intent, purpose), fore, + forth, in (among, at, unto, -so much that, -to), to the intent that, + of one mind, + never, of, (up-)on, + perish, + set at one again, (so) that, therefore(-unto), throughout, til, to (be, the end, -ward), (here-)until(-to), …ward, (where-)fore, with.

Strong's first: Matthew 18:15Strong's last: 2 Peter 3:7

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GreekG4314
πρός

prós · pros

24 times translated as this KJV form702 total Strong's occurrences

a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e. pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of, i.e. near to; usually with the accusative case, the place, time, occasion, or respect, which is the destination of the relation, i.e. whither or for which it is predicated)

Strong's KJV usage: :--about, according to , against, among, at, because of, before, between, (where-)by, for, X at thy house, in, for intent, nigh unto, of, which pertain to, that, to (the end that), X together, to (you) -ward, unto, with(-in).

Strong's first: Matthew 4:6Strong's last: Revelation 13:6

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HebrewH6440
פָּנִים

pânîym · paw-neem'

17 times translated as this KJV form2,083 total Strong's occurrences

n-m

the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.)

Strong's KJV usage: accept, a-(be-) fore(-time), against, anger, × as (long as), at, battle, because (of), beseech, countenance, edge, employ, endure, enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, × him(-self), honourable, impudent, in, it, look(-eth) (-s), × me, meet, × more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), × on, open, out of, over against, the partial, person, please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, regard, right forth, serve, × shewbread, sight, state, straight, street, × thee, × them(-selves), through ( -out), till, time(-s) past, (un-) to(-ward), upon, upside ( down), with(-in, -stand), × ye, × you.

Strong's first: Exodus 14:2Strong's last: Ezekiel 48:21

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HebrewH5227
נֹכַח

nôkach · no'-kakh

11 times translated as this KJV form23 total Strong's occurrences

adv

properly, the front part; used adverbially (especially with preposition), opposite, in front of, forward, in behalf of

Strong's KJV usage: (over) against, before, direct(-ly), for, right (on).

Other KJV renderings

Strong's first: Exodus 26:35Strong's last: Ezekiel 47:20

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GreekG2649
καταμαρτυρέω

katamartyréō · kat-am-ar-too-reh'-o

4 times translated as this KJV form4 total Strong's occurrences

to testify against

Strong's KJV usage: :--witness against.

Strong's first: Matthew 26:62Strong's last: Mark 15:4

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GreekG3326
μετά

metá · met-ah'

4 times translated as this KJV form469 total Strong's occurrences

properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession) with which it is joined; occupying an intermediate position between G575 or G1537 and G1519 or G4314; less intimate than G1722 and less close than G4862)

Strong's KJV usage: :--after(-ward), X that he again, against, among, X and, + follow, hence, hereafter, in, of, (up-)on, + our, X and setting, since, (un-)to, + together, when, with (+ -out).

Strong's first: Revelation 2:16Strong's last: Revelation 19:19

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HebrewH5048
נֶגֶד

neged · neh'-ghed

4 times translated as this KJV form23 total Strong's occurrences

prep

a front, i.e. part opposite; specifically a counterpart, or mate; usually (adverbial, especially with preposition) over against or before

Strong's KJV usage: about, (over) against, × aloof, × far (off), × from, over, presence, × other side, sight, × to view.

Strong's first: Genesis 21:16Strong's last: Ezekiel 41:16

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GreekG846
αὐτός

autós · ow-tos'

3 times translated as this KJV form5,718 total Strong's occurrences

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the compound G1438) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Strong's KJV usage: :--her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which.

Strong's first: Matthew 10:18Strong's last: Mark 13:9

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GreekG1727
ἐναντίος

enantíos · en-an-tee'-os

2 times translated as this KJV form8 total Strong's occurrences

opposite; figuratively, antagonistic

Strong's KJV usage: :--(over) against, contrary.

Other KJV renderings

Strong's first: Mark 15:39Strong's last: Acts 28:17

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GreekG3844
παρά

pará · par-ah'

2 times translated as this KJV form199 total Strong's occurrences

properly, near; i.e. (with genitive case) from beside (literally or figuratively), (with dative case) at (or in) the vicinity of (objectively or subjectively), (with accusative case) to the proximity with (local (especially beyond or opposed to) or causal (on account of)

Strong's KJV usage: :--above, against, among, at, before, by, contrary to, X friend, from, + give (such things as they), + that (she) had, X his, in, more than, nigh unto, (out) of, past, save, side…by, in the sight of, than, (there-)fore, with.

Strong's first: Romans 1:26Strong's last: Romans 4:18

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GreekG4012
περί

perí · per-ee'

2 times translated as this KJV form329 total Strong's occurrences

properly, through (all over), i.e. around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive case denoting the subject or occasion or superlative point; with the accusative case the locality, circuit, matter, circumstance or general period)

Strong's KJV usage: :--(there-)about, above, against, at, on behalf of, X and his company, which concern, (as) concerning, for, X how it will go with, ((there-, where-)) of, on, over, pertaining (to), for sake, X (e-)state, (as) touching, (where-)by (in), with.

Strong's first: Matthew 20:24Strong's last: Acts 25:18

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HebrewH854
אֵת

ʼêth · ayth

2 times translated as this KJV form24 total Strong's occurrences

prep

properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc.

Strong's KJV usage: against, among, before, by, for, from, in(-to), (out) of, with. Often with another prepositional prefix.

Strong's first: 1 Kings 16:22Strong's last: 1 Kings 20:25

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HebrewH5921
עַל

ʻal · al

2 times translated as this KJV form48 total Strong's occurrences

prep

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

Strong's KJV usage: above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, × as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, × both and, by (reason of), × had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, × with.

Strong's first: Genesis 40:2Strong's last: 2 Chronicles 32:19

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GreekG368
ἀναντίῤῥητος

anantírrhētos · an-an-tir'-hray-tos

1 times translated as this KJV form1 total Strong's occurrences

indisputable

Strong's KJV usage: :--cannot be spoken against.

Strong's first: Acts 19:36Strong's last: Acts 19:36

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GreekG470
ἀνταποκρίνομαι

antapokrínomai · an-tap-ok-ree'-nom-ahee

1 times translated as this KJV form3 total Strong's occurrences

to contradict or dispute

Strong's KJV usage: :--answer again, reply against.

Other KJV renderings

Strong's first: Romans 9:20Strong's last: Romans 9:20

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GreekG481
ἀντικρύ

antikrý · an-tee-kroo'

1 times translated as this KJV form1 total Strong's occurrences

opposite

Strong's KJV usage: :--over against.

Strong's first: Acts 20:15Strong's last: Acts 20:15

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GreekG495
ἀντιπέραν

antipéran · an-tee-per'-an

1 times translated as this KJV form1 total Strong's occurrences

on the opposite side

Strong's KJV usage: :--over against.

Strong's first: Luke 8:26Strong's last: Luke 8:26

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GreekG497
ἀντιστρατεύομαι

antistrateúomai · an-tee-strat-yoo'-om-ahee

1 times translated as this KJV form1 total Strong's occurrences

(figuratively) to attack, i.e. (by implication) destroy

Strong's KJV usage: :--war against.

Strong's first: Romans 7:23Strong's last: Romans 7:23

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GreekG1690
ἐμβριμάομαι

embrimáomai · em-brim-ah'-om-ahee

1 times translated as this KJV form6 total Strong's occurrences

to have indignation on, i.e. (transitively) to blame, (intransitively) to sigh with chagrin, (specially) to sternly enjoin

Strong's KJV usage: :--straitly charge, groan, murmur against.

Strong's first: Mark 14:5Strong's last: Mark 14:5

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GreekG1722
ἐν

en · en

1 times translated as this KJV form2,665 total Strong's occurrences

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.

Strong's KJV usage: :--about, after, against, + almost, X altogether, among, X as, at, before, between, (here-)by (+ all means), for (… sake of), + give self wholly to, (here-)in(-to, -wardly), X mightily, (because) of, (up-)on, (open-)ly, X outwardly, one, X quickly, X shortly, (speedi-)ly, X that, X there(-in, -on), through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), under, when, where(-with), while, with(-in).

Strong's first: Romans 2:5Strong's last: Romans 2:5

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GreekG2620
κατακαυχάομαι

katakaucháomai · kat-ak-ow-khah'-om-ahee

1 times translated as this KJV form4 total Strong's occurrences

to exult against (i.e. over)

Strong's KJV usage: :--boast (against), glory, rejoice against.

Other KJV renderings

Strong's first: James 2:13Strong's last: James 2:13

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GreekG2635
καταλαλέω

katalaléō · kat-al-al-eh'-o

1 times translated as this KJV form6 total Strong's occurrences

to be a traducer, i.e. to slander

Strong's KJV usage: :--speak against (evil of).

Other KJV renderings

Strong's first: 1 Peter 2:12Strong's last: 1 Peter 2:12

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GreekG2691
καταστρηνιάω

katastrēniáō · kat-as-tray-nee-ah'-o

1 times translated as this KJV form1 total Strong's occurrences

to become voluptuous against

Strong's KJV usage: :--begin to wax wanton against.

Strong's first: 1 Timothy 5:11Strong's last: 1 Timothy 5:11

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GreekG2702
καταφέρω

kataphérō · kat-af-er'-o

1 times translated as this KJV form4 total Strong's occurrences

to bear down, i.e. (figuratively) overcome (with drowsiness); specially, to cast a vote

Strong's KJV usage: :--fall, give, sink down.

Other KJV renderings

Strong's first: Acts 26:10Strong's last: Acts 26:10

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GreekG5396
φλυαρέω

phlyaréō · floo-ar-eh'-o

1 times translated as this KJV form1 total Strong's occurrences

to be a babbler or trifler, i.e. (by implication) to berate idly or mischievously

Strong's KJV usage: :--prate against.

Strong's first: 3 John 1:10Strong's last: 3 John 1:10

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HebrewH376
אִישׁ

ʼîysh · eesh

1 times translated as this KJV form1,622 total Strong's occurrences

n-m

a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)

Strong's KJV usage: also, another, any (man), a certain, champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), none, one, people, person, steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare 802.

Strong's first: Zechariah 7:10Strong's last: Zechariah 7:10

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HebrewH413
אֵל

ʼêl · ale

1 times translated as this KJV form38 total Strong's occurrences

prep

near, with or among; often in general, to

Strong's KJV usage: about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, × hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).

Strong's first: Genesis 4:8Strong's last: Genesis 4:8

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HebrewH4784
מָרָה

mârâh · maw-raw'

1 times translated as this KJV form44 total Strong's occurrences

v

to be (causatively, make) bitter (or unpleasant); (figuratively) to rebel (or resist; causatively, to provoke)

Strong's KJV usage: bitter, change, be disobedient, disobey, grievously, provocation, provoke(-ing), (be) rebel (against, -lious).

Strong's first: Numbers 20:24Strong's last: Numbers 20:24

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HebrewH5226
נֵכַח

nêkach · nay'-kakh

1 times translated as this KJV form2 total Strong's occurrences

adv

properly, the fore part; used adverbially, opposite

Strong's KJV usage: before, over against.

Other KJV renderings

Strong's first: Ezekiel 46:9Strong's last: Ezekiel 46:9

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HebrewH5676
עֵבֶר

ʻêber · ay'-ber

1 times translated as this KJV form90 total Strong's occurrences

n-m

properly, a region across; but used only adverbially (with or without a preposition) on the opposite side (especially of the Jordan; ususally meaning the east)

Strong's KJV usage: × against, beyond, by, × from, over, passage, quarter, (other, this) side, straight.

Strong's first: Exodus 25:37Strong's last: Exodus 25:37

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HebrewH5704
עַד

ʻad · ad

1 times translated as this KJV form98 total Strong's occurrences

prep

as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)

Strong's KJV usage: against, and, as, at, before, by (that), even (to), for(-asmuch as), (hither-) to, how long, into, as long (much) as, (so) that, till, toward, until, when, while, ( as) yet.

Strong's first: Genesis 43:25Strong's last: Genesis 43:25

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HebrewH5973
עִם

ʻim · eem

1 times translated as this KJV form25 total Strong's occurrences

prep

adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English)

Strong's KJV usage: accompanying, against, and, as (× long as), before, beside, by (reason of), for all, from (among, between), in, like, more than, of, (un-) to, with(-al).

Strong's first: Deuteronomy 9:7Strong's last: Deuteronomy 9:7

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HebrewH5978
עִמָּד

ʻimmâd · im-mawd'

1 times translated as this KJV form12 total Strong's occurrences

prep

along with

Strong's KJV usage: against, by, from, + me, + mine, of, + that I take, unto, upon, with(-in.)

Other KJV renderings

Strong's first: Job 23:6Strong's last: Job 23:6

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AramaicH6655
צַד

tsad · tsad

1 times translated as this KJV form2 total Strong's occurrences

n-m

used adverbially (with preposition) at or upon the side of

Strong's KJV usage: against, concerning.

Other KJV renderings

Strong's first: Daniel 7:25Strong's last: Daniel 7:25

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HebrewH6862
צַר

tsar · tsar

1 times translated as this KJV form103 total Strong's occurrences

a n-m

narrow; (as a noun) a tight place (usually figuratively, i.e. trouble); also a pebble (as in 6864); (transitive) an opponent (as crowding)

Strong's KJV usage: adversary, afflicted(-tion), anguish, close, distress, enemy, flint, foe, narrow, small, sorrow, strait, tribulation, trouble.

Strong's first: Numbers 10:9Strong's last: Numbers 10:9

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AramaicH6903
קְבֵל

qᵉbêl · keb-ale'

1 times translated as this KJV form20 total Strong's occurrences

conj

(adverbially) in front of; usually (with other particles) on account of, so as, since, hence

Strong's KJV usage: according to, as, because, before, for this cause, forasmuch as, by this means, over against, by reason of, that, therefore, though, wherefore.

Strong's first: Daniel 5:5Strong's last: Daniel 5:5

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HebrewH6965
קוּם

qûwm · koom

1 times translated as this KJV form629 total Strong's occurrences

v

to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)

Strong's KJV usage: abide, accomplish, × be clearer, confirm, continue, decree, × be dim, endure, × enemy, enjoin, get up, make good, help, hold, (help to) lift up (again), make, × but newly, ordain, perform, pitch, raise (up), rear (up), remain, (a-) rise (up) (again, against), rouse up, set (up), (e-) stablish, (make to) stand (up), stir up, strengthen, succeed, (as-, make) sure(-ly), (be) up(-hold, -rising).

Strong's first: Exodus 15:7Strong's last: Exodus 15:7

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Strong's data is a concordance/lexical reference layer. Scripture context controls interpretation. Lexical source data is shown separately from future TWBC editorial teaching.

EVERY OCCURRENCE

Read the word in context.

74 occurrences match the current filters. Each row keeps its exact KJV token position so Original Word and TSK remain occurrence-specific.

Clear
Isaiah 36:10
no direct Strong's tag

And am I now come up without the LORD against this land to destroy it? the LORD said unto me, Go up against this land, and destroy it.

Isaiah 37:8
no direct Strong's tag

So Rabshakeh returned, and found the king of Assyria warring against Libnah: for he had heard that he was departed from Lachish.

Isaiah 37:21
no direct Strong's tag

Then Isaiah the son of Amoz sent unto Hezekiah, saying, Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, Whereas thou hast prayed to me against Sennacherib king of Assyria:

Isaiah 37:23
no direct Strong's tag

Whom hast thou reproached and blasphemed? and against whom hast thou exalted thy voice, and lifted up thine eyes on high? even against the Holy One of Israel.

Isaiah 37:23
no direct Strong's tag

Whom hast thou reproached and blasphemed? and against whom hast thou exalted thy voice, and lifted up thine eyes on high? even against the Holy One of Israel.

Isaiah 37:28
no direct Strong's tag

But I know thy abode, and thy going out, and thy coming in, and thy rage against me.

Isaiah 37:29
no direct Strong's tag

Because thy rage against me, and thy tumult, is come up into mine ears, therefore will I put my hook in thy nose, and my bridle in thy lips, and I will turn thee back by the way by which thou camest.

Isaiah 37:33
no direct Strong's tag

Therefore thus saith the LORD concerning the king of Assyria, He shall not come into this city, nor shoot an arrow there, nor come before it with shields, nor cast a bank against it.

Isaiah 41:11
no direct Strong's tag

Behold, all they that were incensed against thee shall be ashamed and confounded: they shall be as nothing; and they that strive with thee shall perish.

Isaiah 41:12
no direct Strong's tag

Thou shalt seek them, and shalt not find them, even them that contended with thee: they that war against thee shall be as nothing, and as a thing of nought.

Isaiah 42:13
no direct Strong's tag

The LORD shall go forth as a mighty man, he shall stir up jealousy like a man of war: he shall cry, yea, roar; he shall prevail against his enemies.

Isaiah 42:24
no direct Strong's tag

Who gave Jacob for a spoil, and Israel to the robbers? did not the LORD, he against whom we have sinned? for they would not walk in his ways, neither were they obedient unto his law.

Isaiah 43:27
no direct Strong's tag

Thy first father hath sinned, and thy teachers have transgressed against me.

Isaiah 45:24
no direct Strong's tag

Surely, shall one say, in the LORD have I righteousness and strength: even to him shall men come; and all that are incensed against him shall be ashamed.

Isaiah 54:15
no direct Strong's tag

Behold, they shall surely gather together, but not by me: whosoever shall gather together against thee shall fall for thy sake.

Isaiah 54:17
no direct Strong's tag

No weapon that is formed against thee shall prosper; and every tongue that shall rise against thee in judgment thou shalt condemn. This is the heritage of the servants of the LORD, and their righteousness is of me, saith the LORD.

Isaiah 54:17
no direct Strong's tag

No weapon that is formed against thee shall prosper; and every tongue that shall rise against thee in judgment thou shalt condemn. This is the heritage of the servants of the LORD, and their righteousness is of me, saith the LORD.

Isaiah 57:4
no direct Strong's tag

Against whom do ye sport yourselves? against whom make ye a wide mouth, and draw out the tongue? are ye not children of transgression, a seed of falsehood,

Isaiah 57:4
no direct Strong's tag

Against whom do ye sport yourselves? against whom make ye a wide mouth, and draw out the tongue? are ye not children of transgression, a seed of falsehood,

Isaiah 59:12
no direct Strong's tag

For our transgressions are multiplied before thee, and our sins testify against us: for our transgressions are with us; and as for our iniquities, we know them;

Isaiah 59:13
no direct Strong's tag

In transgressing and lying against the LORD, and departing away from our God, speaking oppression and revolt, conceiving and uttering from the heart words of falsehood.

Isaiah 59:19
no direct Strong's tag

So shall they fear the name of the LORD from the west, and his glory from the rising of the sun. When the enemy shall come in like a flood, the Spirit of the LORD shall lift up a standard against him.

Isaiah 63:10
no direct Strong's tag

But they rebelled, and vexed his holy Spirit: therefore he was turned to be their enemy, and he fought against them.

Isaiah 66:24
no direct Strong's tag

And they shall go forth, and look upon the carcases of the men that have transgressed against me: for their worm shall not die, neither shall their fire be quenched; and they shall be an abhorring unto all flesh.

WEBSTER’S 1828

English meaning and historical usage.

Dictionary data is kept visibly separate from Scripture and from lexical Strong's data.

against

AGAINST, preposition agenst'.

1. In opposition; noting enmity or disapprobation.

His hand will be against every man. Genesis 16:12.

I am against your pillows. Ezekiel 8:1.

2. In opposition, noting contrariety, contradiction, or repugnance; as, a decree against law, reason or public opinion.

3. In opposition, noting competition, or different sides or parties; as, there are twenty votes in the affirmative against ten in the negative.

4. In an opposite direction; as, to ride against the wind.

5. Opposite in place; abreast; as, a ship is against the mouth of a river. In this sense it is often preceded by over.

Aaron lighted the lamps over against the candlesticks.

Numbers 8:2.

6. In opposition, noting adversity, injury, or contrariety to wishes; as, this change of measures is against us.

7. Bearing upon; as, one leans against a wall.

8. In provision for; in preparation for.

Urijah made it against king Ahaz came from Damascus.

2 Kings 16:7.

In this sense against is a preposition, with the following part of the sentence for an object. See After, preposition def. 2.

In short, the sense of this word is opposition, variously modified according to its application to different objects.

Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). A conservative base-form lookup may be used when the exact inflected KJV form is not a Webster headword.

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