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True Words Baptist Church — Revelation 21:5
DEEP KJV WORD STUDY

Against

Begin with the exact English word as it appears in the King James Bible. Follow its whole-Bible usage, book distribution, related indexed forms, Webster 1828, every occurrence, and the occurrence-specific Hebrew/Aramaic/Greek mappings behind it.

1,667exact KJV occurrences 1,457Old Testament 210New Testament 57books containing the word 52mapped Strong's IDs 339occurrence-specific Strong's links
FIRST OCCURRENCE

Genesis 4:8

And Cain talked with Abel his brother: and it came to pass, when they were in the field, that Cain rose up against Abel his brother, and slew him.

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LAST OCCURRENCE

Revelation 19:19

And I saw the beast, and the kings of the earth, and their armies, gathered together to make war against him that sat on the horse, and against his army.

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KJV DISTRIBUTION

Where against appears.

This is exact English-word usage from the canonical KJV token index, not a Strong's estimate.

ORIGINAL-LANGUAGE MAP

Which Hebrew, Aramaic, or Greek words stand behind this KJV word?

These relationships come from exact verse + token-position mappings. We do not assume that one English spelling always equals one Strong's number. A single English token can also carry more than one source tag, so the Strong's-link total can exceed the number of English occurrences.

GreekG2596
κατά

katá · kat-ah'

60 times translated as this KJV form427 total Strong's occurrences

(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)

Strong's KJV usage: :--about, according as (to), after, against, (when they were) X alone, among, and, X apart, (even, like) as (concerning, pertaining to touching), X aside, at, before, beyond, by, to the charge of, (charita-)bly, concerning, + covered, (dai-)ly, down, every, (+ far more) exceeding, X more excellent, for, from … to, godly, in(-asmuch, divers, every, -to, respect of), … by, after the manner of, + by any means, beyond (out of) measure, X mightily, more, X natural, of (up-)on (X part), out (of every), over against, (+ your) X own, + particularly, so, through(-oughout, -oughout every), thus, (un-)to(-gether, -ward), X uttermost, where(-by), with.

Strong's first: Matthew 5:11Strong's last: Revelation 12:7

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GreekG1909
ἐπί

epí · ep-ee'

39 times translated as this KJV form860 total Strong's occurrences

properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e. over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc.

Strong's KJV usage: :--about (the times), above, after, against, among, as long as (touching), at, beside, X have charge of, (be-, (where-))fore, in (a place, as much as, the time of, -to), (because) of, (up-)on (behalf of), over, (by, for) the space of, through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), with.

Strong's first: Matthew 10:21Strong's last: 1 Peter 3:12

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GreekG1519
εἰς

eis · ice

28 times translated as this KJV form1,680 total Strong's occurrences

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

Strong's KJV usage: :--(abundant-)ly, against, among, as, at, (back-)ward, before, by, concerning, + continual, + far more exceeding, for (intent, purpose), fore, + forth, in (among, at, unto, -so much that, -to), to the intent that, + of one mind, + never, of, (up-)on, + perish, + set at one again, (so) that, therefore(-unto), throughout, til, to (be, the end, -ward), (here-)until(-to), …ward, (where-)fore, with.

Strong's first: Matthew 18:15Strong's last: 2 Peter 3:7

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GreekG4314
πρός

prós · pros

24 times translated as this KJV form702 total Strong's occurrences

a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e. pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of, i.e. near to; usually with the accusative case, the place, time, occasion, or respect, which is the destination of the relation, i.e. whither or for which it is predicated)

Strong's KJV usage: :--about, according to , against, among, at, because of, before, between, (where-)by, for, X at thy house, in, for intent, nigh unto, of, which pertain to, that, to (the end that), X together, to (you) -ward, unto, with(-in).

Strong's first: Matthew 4:6Strong's last: Revelation 13:6

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HebrewH6440
פָּנִים

pânîym · paw-neem'

17 times translated as this KJV form2,083 total Strong's occurrences

n-m

the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.)

Strong's KJV usage: accept, a-(be-) fore(-time), against, anger, × as (long as), at, battle, because (of), beseech, countenance, edge, employ, endure, enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, × him(-self), honourable, impudent, in, it, look(-eth) (-s), × me, meet, × more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), × on, open, out of, over against, the partial, person, please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, regard, right forth, serve, × shewbread, sight, state, straight, street, × thee, × them(-selves), through ( -out), till, time(-s) past, (un-) to(-ward), upon, upside ( down), with(-in, -stand), × ye, × you.

Strong's first: Exodus 14:2Strong's last: Ezekiel 48:21

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HebrewH5227
נֹכַח

nôkach · no'-kakh

11 times translated as this KJV form23 total Strong's occurrences

adv

properly, the front part; used adverbially (especially with preposition), opposite, in front of, forward, in behalf of

Strong's KJV usage: (over) against, before, direct(-ly), for, right (on).

Other KJV renderings

Strong's first: Exodus 26:35Strong's last: Ezekiel 47:20

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GreekG2649
καταμαρτυρέω

katamartyréō · kat-am-ar-too-reh'-o

4 times translated as this KJV form4 total Strong's occurrences

to testify against

Strong's KJV usage: :--witness against.

Strong's first: Matthew 26:62Strong's last: Mark 15:4

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GreekG3326
μετά

metá · met-ah'

4 times translated as this KJV form469 total Strong's occurrences

properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession) with which it is joined; occupying an intermediate position between G575 or G1537 and G1519 or G4314; less intimate than G1722 and less close than G4862)

Strong's KJV usage: :--after(-ward), X that he again, against, among, X and, + follow, hence, hereafter, in, of, (up-)on, + our, X and setting, since, (un-)to, + together, when, with (+ -out).

Strong's first: Revelation 2:16Strong's last: Revelation 19:19

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HebrewH5048
נֶגֶד

neged · neh'-ghed

4 times translated as this KJV form23 total Strong's occurrences

prep

a front, i.e. part opposite; specifically a counterpart, or mate; usually (adverbial, especially with preposition) over against or before

Strong's KJV usage: about, (over) against, × aloof, × far (off), × from, over, presence, × other side, sight, × to view.

Strong's first: Genesis 21:16Strong's last: Ezekiel 41:16

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GreekG846
αὐτός

autós · ow-tos'

3 times translated as this KJV form5,718 total Strong's occurrences

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the compound G1438) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Strong's KJV usage: :--her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which.

Strong's first: Matthew 10:18Strong's last: Mark 13:9

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GreekG1727
ἐναντίος

enantíos · en-an-tee'-os

2 times translated as this KJV form8 total Strong's occurrences

opposite; figuratively, antagonistic

Strong's KJV usage: :--(over) against, contrary.

Other KJV renderings

Strong's first: Mark 15:39Strong's last: Acts 28:17

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GreekG3844
παρά

pará · par-ah'

2 times translated as this KJV form199 total Strong's occurrences

properly, near; i.e. (with genitive case) from beside (literally or figuratively), (with dative case) at (or in) the vicinity of (objectively or subjectively), (with accusative case) to the proximity with (local (especially beyond or opposed to) or causal (on account of)

Strong's KJV usage: :--above, against, among, at, before, by, contrary to, X friend, from, + give (such things as they), + that (she) had, X his, in, more than, nigh unto, (out) of, past, save, side…by, in the sight of, than, (there-)fore, with.

Strong's first: Romans 1:26Strong's last: Romans 4:18

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GreekG4012
περί

perí · per-ee'

2 times translated as this KJV form329 total Strong's occurrences

properly, through (all over), i.e. around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive case denoting the subject or occasion or superlative point; with the accusative case the locality, circuit, matter, circumstance or general period)

Strong's KJV usage: :--(there-)about, above, against, at, on behalf of, X and his company, which concern, (as) concerning, for, X how it will go with, ((there-, where-)) of, on, over, pertaining (to), for sake, X (e-)state, (as) touching, (where-)by (in), with.

Strong's first: Matthew 20:24Strong's last: Acts 25:18

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HebrewH854
אֵת

ʼêth · ayth

2 times translated as this KJV form24 total Strong's occurrences

prep

properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc.

Strong's KJV usage: against, among, before, by, for, from, in(-to), (out) of, with. Often with another prepositional prefix.

Strong's first: 1 Kings 16:22Strong's last: 1 Kings 20:25

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HebrewH5921
עַל

ʻal · al

2 times translated as this KJV form48 total Strong's occurrences

prep

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

Strong's KJV usage: above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, × as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, × both and, by (reason of), × had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, × with.

Strong's first: Genesis 40:2Strong's last: 2 Chronicles 32:19

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GreekG368
ἀναντίῤῥητος

anantírrhētos · an-an-tir'-hray-tos

1 times translated as this KJV form1 total Strong's occurrences

indisputable

Strong's KJV usage: :--cannot be spoken against.

Strong's first: Acts 19:36Strong's last: Acts 19:36

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GreekG470
ἀνταποκρίνομαι

antapokrínomai · an-tap-ok-ree'-nom-ahee

1 times translated as this KJV form3 total Strong's occurrences

to contradict or dispute

Strong's KJV usage: :--answer again, reply against.

Other KJV renderings

Strong's first: Romans 9:20Strong's last: Romans 9:20

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GreekG481
ἀντικρύ

antikrý · an-tee-kroo'

1 times translated as this KJV form1 total Strong's occurrences

opposite

Strong's KJV usage: :--over against.

Strong's first: Acts 20:15Strong's last: Acts 20:15

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GreekG495
ἀντιπέραν

antipéran · an-tee-per'-an

1 times translated as this KJV form1 total Strong's occurrences

on the opposite side

Strong's KJV usage: :--over against.

Strong's first: Luke 8:26Strong's last: Luke 8:26

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GreekG497
ἀντιστρατεύομαι

antistrateúomai · an-tee-strat-yoo'-om-ahee

1 times translated as this KJV form1 total Strong's occurrences

(figuratively) to attack, i.e. (by implication) destroy

Strong's KJV usage: :--war against.

Strong's first: Romans 7:23Strong's last: Romans 7:23

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GreekG1690
ἐμβριμάομαι

embrimáomai · em-brim-ah'-om-ahee

1 times translated as this KJV form6 total Strong's occurrences

to have indignation on, i.e. (transitively) to blame, (intransitively) to sigh with chagrin, (specially) to sternly enjoin

Strong's KJV usage: :--straitly charge, groan, murmur against.

Strong's first: Mark 14:5Strong's last: Mark 14:5

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GreekG1722
ἐν

en · en

1 times translated as this KJV form2,665 total Strong's occurrences

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.

Strong's KJV usage: :--about, after, against, + almost, X altogether, among, X as, at, before, between, (here-)by (+ all means), for (… sake of), + give self wholly to, (here-)in(-to, -wardly), X mightily, (because) of, (up-)on, (open-)ly, X outwardly, one, X quickly, X shortly, (speedi-)ly, X that, X there(-in, -on), through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), under, when, where(-with), while, with(-in).

Strong's first: Romans 2:5Strong's last: Romans 2:5

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GreekG2620
κατακαυχάομαι

katakaucháomai · kat-ak-ow-khah'-om-ahee

1 times translated as this KJV form4 total Strong's occurrences

to exult against (i.e. over)

Strong's KJV usage: :--boast (against), glory, rejoice against.

Other KJV renderings

Strong's first: James 2:13Strong's last: James 2:13

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GreekG2635
καταλαλέω

katalaléō · kat-al-al-eh'-o

1 times translated as this KJV form6 total Strong's occurrences

to be a traducer, i.e. to slander

Strong's KJV usage: :--speak against (evil of).

Other KJV renderings

Strong's first: 1 Peter 2:12Strong's last: 1 Peter 2:12

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GreekG2691
καταστρηνιάω

katastrēniáō · kat-as-tray-nee-ah'-o

1 times translated as this KJV form1 total Strong's occurrences

to become voluptuous against

Strong's KJV usage: :--begin to wax wanton against.

Strong's first: 1 Timothy 5:11Strong's last: 1 Timothy 5:11

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GreekG2702
καταφέρω

kataphérō · kat-af-er'-o

1 times translated as this KJV form4 total Strong's occurrences

to bear down, i.e. (figuratively) overcome (with drowsiness); specially, to cast a vote

Strong's KJV usage: :--fall, give, sink down.

Other KJV renderings

Strong's first: Acts 26:10Strong's last: Acts 26:10

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GreekG5396
φλυαρέω

phlyaréō · floo-ar-eh'-o

1 times translated as this KJV form1 total Strong's occurrences

to be a babbler or trifler, i.e. (by implication) to berate idly or mischievously

Strong's KJV usage: :--prate against.

Strong's first: 3 John 1:10Strong's last: 3 John 1:10

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HebrewH376
אִישׁ

ʼîysh · eesh

1 times translated as this KJV form1,622 total Strong's occurrences

n-m

a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)

Strong's KJV usage: also, another, any (man), a certain, champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), none, one, people, person, steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare 802.

Strong's first: Zechariah 7:10Strong's last: Zechariah 7:10

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HebrewH413
אֵל

ʼêl · ale

1 times translated as this KJV form38 total Strong's occurrences

prep

near, with or among; often in general, to

Strong's KJV usage: about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, × hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).

Strong's first: Genesis 4:8Strong's last: Genesis 4:8

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HebrewH4784
מָרָה

mârâh · maw-raw'

1 times translated as this KJV form44 total Strong's occurrences

v

to be (causatively, make) bitter (or unpleasant); (figuratively) to rebel (or resist; causatively, to provoke)

Strong's KJV usage: bitter, change, be disobedient, disobey, grievously, provocation, provoke(-ing), (be) rebel (against, -lious).

Strong's first: Numbers 20:24Strong's last: Numbers 20:24

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HebrewH5226
נֵכַח

nêkach · nay'-kakh

1 times translated as this KJV form2 total Strong's occurrences

adv

properly, the fore part; used adverbially, opposite

Strong's KJV usage: before, over against.

Other KJV renderings

Strong's first: Ezekiel 46:9Strong's last: Ezekiel 46:9

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HebrewH5676
עֵבֶר

ʻêber · ay'-ber

1 times translated as this KJV form90 total Strong's occurrences

n-m

properly, a region across; but used only adverbially (with or without a preposition) on the opposite side (especially of the Jordan; ususally meaning the east)

Strong's KJV usage: × against, beyond, by, × from, over, passage, quarter, (other, this) side, straight.

Strong's first: Exodus 25:37Strong's last: Exodus 25:37

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HebrewH5704
עַד

ʻad · ad

1 times translated as this KJV form98 total Strong's occurrences

prep

as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)

Strong's KJV usage: against, and, as, at, before, by (that), even (to), for(-asmuch as), (hither-) to, how long, into, as long (much) as, (so) that, till, toward, until, when, while, ( as) yet.

Strong's first: Genesis 43:25Strong's last: Genesis 43:25

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HebrewH5973
עִם

ʻim · eem

1 times translated as this KJV form25 total Strong's occurrences

prep

adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English)

Strong's KJV usage: accompanying, against, and, as (× long as), before, beside, by (reason of), for all, from (among, between), in, like, more than, of, (un-) to, with(-al).

Strong's first: Deuteronomy 9:7Strong's last: Deuteronomy 9:7

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HebrewH5978
עִמָּד

ʻimmâd · im-mawd'

1 times translated as this KJV form12 total Strong's occurrences

prep

along with

Strong's KJV usage: against, by, from, + me, + mine, of, + that I take, unto, upon, with(-in.)

Other KJV renderings

Strong's first: Job 23:6Strong's last: Job 23:6

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AramaicH6655
צַד

tsad · tsad

1 times translated as this KJV form2 total Strong's occurrences

n-m

used adverbially (with preposition) at or upon the side of

Strong's KJV usage: against, concerning.

Other KJV renderings

Strong's first: Daniel 7:25Strong's last: Daniel 7:25

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HebrewH6862
צַר

tsar · tsar

1 times translated as this KJV form103 total Strong's occurrences

a n-m

narrow; (as a noun) a tight place (usually figuratively, i.e. trouble); also a pebble (as in 6864); (transitive) an opponent (as crowding)

Strong's KJV usage: adversary, afflicted(-tion), anguish, close, distress, enemy, flint, foe, narrow, small, sorrow, strait, tribulation, trouble.

Strong's first: Numbers 10:9Strong's last: Numbers 10:9

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AramaicH6903
קְבֵל

qᵉbêl · keb-ale'

1 times translated as this KJV form20 total Strong's occurrences

conj

(adverbially) in front of; usually (with other particles) on account of, so as, since, hence

Strong's KJV usage: according to, as, because, before, for this cause, forasmuch as, by this means, over against, by reason of, that, therefore, though, wherefore.

Strong's first: Daniel 5:5Strong's last: Daniel 5:5

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HebrewH6965
קוּם

qûwm · koom

1 times translated as this KJV form629 total Strong's occurrences

v

to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)

Strong's KJV usage: abide, accomplish, × be clearer, confirm, continue, decree, × be dim, endure, × enemy, enjoin, get up, make good, help, hold, (help to) lift up (again), make, × but newly, ordain, perform, pitch, raise (up), rear (up), remain, (a-) rise (up) (again, against), rouse up, set (up), (e-) stablish, (make to) stand (up), stir up, strengthen, succeed, (as-, make) sure(-ly), (be) up(-hold, -rising).

Strong's first: Exodus 15:7Strong's last: Exodus 15:7

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Strong's data is a concordance/lexical reference layer. Scripture context controls interpretation. Lexical source data is shown separately from future TWBC editorial teaching.

EVERY OCCURRENCE

Read the word in context.

70 occurrences match the current filters. Each row keeps its exact KJV token position so Original Word and TSK remain occurrence-specific.

Clear
Numbers 16:11
no direct Strong's tag

For which cause both thou and all thy company are gathered together against the LORD: and what is Aaron, that ye murmur against him?

Numbers 16:11
no direct Strong's tag

For which cause both thou and all thy company are gathered together against the LORD: and what is Aaron, that ye murmur against him?

Numbers 16:19
no direct Strong's tag

And Korah gathered all the congregation against them unto the door of the tabernacle of the congregation: and the glory of the LORD appeared unto all the congregation.

Numbers 16:38
no direct Strong's tag

The censers of these sinners against their own souls, let them make them broad plates for a covering of the altar: for they offered them before the LORD, therefore they are hallowed: and they shall be a sign unto the children of Israel.

Numbers 16:41
no direct Strong's tag

But on the morrow all the congregation of the children of Israel murmured against Moses and against Aaron, saying, Ye have killed the people of the LORD.

Numbers 16:41
no direct Strong's tag

But on the morrow all the congregation of the children of Israel murmured against Moses and against Aaron, saying, Ye have killed the people of the LORD.

Numbers 16:42
no direct Strong's tag

And it came to pass, when the congregation was gathered against Moses and against Aaron, that they looked toward the tabernacle of the congregation: and, behold, the cloud covered it, and the glory of the LORD appeared.

Numbers 16:42
no direct Strong's tag

And it came to pass, when the congregation was gathered against Moses and against Aaron, that they looked toward the tabernacle of the congregation: and, behold, the cloud covered it, and the glory of the LORD appeared.

Numbers 17:5
no direct Strong's tag

And it shall come to pass, that the man's rod, whom I shall choose, shall blossom: and I will make to cease from me the murmurings of the children of Israel, whereby they murmur against you.

Numbers 17:10
no direct Strong's tag

And the LORD said unto Moses, Bring Aaron's rod again before the testimony, to be kept for a token against the rebels; and thou shalt quite take away their murmurings from me, that they die not.

Numbers 20:2
no direct Strong's tag

And there was no water for the congregation: and they gathered themselves together against Moses and against Aaron.

Numbers 20:2
no direct Strong's tag

And there was no water for the congregation: and they gathered themselves together against Moses and against Aaron.

Numbers 20:18
H7125

And Edom said unto him, Thou shalt not pass by me, lest I come out against thee with the sword.

Numbers 20:20
H7125

And he said, Thou shalt not go through. And Edom came out against him with much people, and with a strong hand.

Numbers 20:24
H4784

Aaron shall be gathered unto his people: for he shall not enter into the land which I have given unto the children of Israel, because ye rebelled against my word at the water of Meribah.

Numbers 21:1
no direct Strong's tag

And when king Arad the Canaanite, which dwelt in the south, heard tell that Israel came by the way of the spies; then he fought against Israel, and took some of them prisoners.

Numbers 21:5
no direct Strong's tag

And the people spake against God, and against Moses, Wherefore have ye brought us up out of Egypt to die in the wilderness? for there is no bread, neither is there any water; and our soul loatheth this light bread.

Numbers 21:5
no direct Strong's tag

And the people spake against God, and against Moses, Wherefore have ye brought us up out of Egypt to die in the wilderness? for there is no bread, neither is there any water; and our soul loatheth this light bread.

Numbers 21:7
no direct Strong's tag

Therefore the people came to Moses, and said, We have sinned, for we have spoken against the LORD, and against thee; pray unto the LORD, that he take away the serpents from us. And Moses prayed for the people.

Numbers 21:7
no direct Strong's tag

Therefore the people came to Moses, and said, We have sinned, for we have spoken against the LORD, and against thee; pray unto the LORD, that he take away the serpents from us. And Moses prayed for the people.

Numbers 21:23
H7125

And Sihon would not suffer Israel to pass through his border: but Sihon gathered all his people together, and went out against Israel into the wilderness: and he came to Jahaz, and fought against Israel.

Numbers 21:23
no direct Strong's tag

And Sihon would not suffer Israel to pass through his border: but Sihon gathered all his people together, and went out against Israel into the wilderness: and he came to Jahaz, and fought against Israel.

Numbers 21:26
no direct Strong's tag

For Heshbon was the city of Sihon the king of the Amorites, who had fought against the former king of Moab, and taken all his land out of his hand, even unto Arnon.

Numbers 21:33
H7125

And they turned and went up by the way of Bashan: and Og the king of Bashan went out against them, he, and all his people, to the battle at Edrei.

Numbers 22:5
H4136

He sent messengers therefore unto Balaam the son of Beor to Pethor, which is by the river of the land of the children of his people, to call him, saying, Behold, there is a people come out from Egypt: behold, they cover the face of the earth, and they abide over against me:

WEBSTER’S 1828

English meaning and historical usage.

Dictionary data is kept visibly separate from Scripture and from lexical Strong's data.

against

AGAINST, preposition agenst'.

1. In opposition; noting enmity or disapprobation.

His hand will be against every man. Genesis 16:12.

I am against your pillows. Ezekiel 8:1.

2. In opposition, noting contrariety, contradiction, or repugnance; as, a decree against law, reason or public opinion.

3. In opposition, noting competition, or different sides or parties; as, there are twenty votes in the affirmative against ten in the negative.

4. In an opposite direction; as, to ride against the wind.

5. Opposite in place; abreast; as, a ship is against the mouth of a river. In this sense it is often preceded by over.

Aaron lighted the lamps over against the candlesticks.

Numbers 8:2.

6. In opposition, noting adversity, injury, or contrariety to wishes; as, this change of measures is against us.

7. Bearing upon; as, one leans against a wall.

8. In provision for; in preparation for.

Urijah made it against king Ahaz came from Damascus.

2 Kings 16:7.

In this sense against is a preposition, with the following part of the sentence for an object. See After, preposition def. 2.

In short, the sense of this word is opposition, variously modified according to its application to different objects.

Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). A conservative base-form lookup may be used when the exact inflected KJV form is not a Webster headword.

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