Proverbs 15:13
A merry heart maketh a cheerful countenance: but by sorrow of the heart the spirit is broken.
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Cheerful
Begin with the exact English word as it appears in the King James Bible. Follow its whole-Bible usage, book distribution, related indexed forms, Webster 1828, every occurrence, and the occurrence-specific Hebrew/Aramaic/Greek mappings behind it.
2 Corinthians 9:7
Every man according as he purposeth in his heart, so let him give; not grudgingly, or of necessity: for God loveth a cheerful giver.
Read in context →Zechariah
2 occurrences in 2 verses.
Browse those occurrences →Where cheerful appears.
This is exact English-word usage from the canonical KJV token index, not a Strong's estimate.
Which Hebrew, Aramaic, or Greek words stand behind this KJV word?
These relationships come from exact verse + token-position mappings. We do not assume that one English spelling always equals one Strong's number. A single English token can also carry more than one source tag, so the Strong's-link total can exceed the number of English occurrences.
ἱλαρός
hilarós · hil-ar-os'
1 times translated as this KJV form1 total Strong's occurrences
propitious or merry ("hilarious"), i.e. prompt or willing
Strong's KJV usage: :--cheerful.
Strong's first: 2 Corinthians 9:7Strong's last: 2 Corinthians 9:7
Open full G2431 profile →טוֹב
ṭôwb · tobe
1 times translated as this KJV form558 total Strong's occurrences
good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good or good thing, a good man or woman; the good, goods or good things, good men or women), also as an adverb (well)
Strong's KJV usage: beautiful, best, better, bountiful, cheerful, at ease, × fair (word), (be in) favour, fine, glad, good (deed, -lier, -liest, -ly, -ness, -s), graciously, joyful, kindly, kindness, liketh (best), loving, merry, × most, pleasant, pleaseth, pleasure, precious, prosperity, ready, sweet, wealth, welfare, (be) well(-favoured).
Strong's first: Zechariah 8:19Strong's last: Zechariah 8:19
Open full H2896 profile →יָטַב
yâṭab · yaw-tab'
1 times translated as this KJV form110 total Strong's occurrences
to be (causative) make well, literally (sound, beautiful) or figuratively (happy, successful, right)
Strong's KJV usage: be accepted, amend, use aright, benefit, be (make) better, seem best, make cheerful, be comely, be content, diligent(-ly), dress, earnestly, find favour, give, be glad, do (be, make) good(-ness), be (make) merry, please ( well), shew more (kindness), skilfully, × very small, surely, make sweet, thoroughly, tire, trim, very, be (can, deal, entreat, go, have) well (said, seen).
Other KJV renderings
Strong's first: Proverbs 15:13Strong's last: Proverbs 15:13
Open full H3190 profile →נוּב
nûwb · noob
1 times translated as this KJV form4 total Strong's occurrences
to germinate, i.e. (figuratively) to (causatively, make) flourish; also (of words), to utter
Strong's KJV usage: bring forth (fruit), make cheerful, increase.
Other KJV renderings
Strong's first: Zechariah 9:17Strong's last: Zechariah 9:17
Open full H5107 profile →Strong's data is a concordance/lexical reference layer. Scripture context controls interpretation. Lexical source data is shown separately from future TWBC editorial teaching.
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H3190
A merry heart maketh a cheerful countenance: but by sorrow of the heart the spirit is broken.
English meaning and historical usage.
Dictionary data is kept visibly separate from Scripture and from lexical Strong's data.
cheerful
CHEERFUL, adjective
1. Lively; animated; having good spirits; moderately joyful. This is the most usual signification of the word, expressing a degree of animation less than mirth and jollity.
2. Full of life; gay; animated; mirthful; musical; as the cheerful birds.
3. Expressive of good spirits or joy; lively; animated.
A merry heart maketh a cheerful countenance. Proverbs 15:13.
Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). A conservative base-form lookup may be used when the exact inflected KJV form is not a Webster headword.
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