Genesis 40:6
And Joseph came in unto them in the morning, and looked upon them, and, behold, they were sad.
Read in context →DEEP KJV WORD STUDY
Sad
Begin with the exact English word as it appears in the King James Bible. Follow its whole-Bible usage, book distribution, related indexed forms, Webster 1828, every occurrence, and the occurrence-specific Hebrew/Aramaic/Greek mappings behind it.
Luke 24:17
And he said unto them, What manner of communications are these that ye have one to another, as ye walk, and are sad?
Read in context →Nehemiah
3 occurrences in 3 verses.
Browse those occurrences →Where sad appears.
This is exact English-word usage from the canonical KJV token index, not a Strong's estimate.
Which Hebrew, Aramaic, or Greek words stand behind this KJV word?
These relationships come from exact verse + token-position mappings. We do not assume that one English spelling always equals one Strong's number. A single English token can also carry more than one source tag, so the Strong's-link total can exceed the number of English occurrences.
σκυθρωπός
skythrōpós · skoo-thro-pos'
2 times translated as this KJV form2 total Strong's occurrences
angry-visaged, i.e. gloomy or affecting a mournful appearance
Strong's KJV usage: :--of a sad countenance.
Other KJV renderings
Strong's first: Matthew 6:16Strong's last: Luke 24:17
Open full G4659 profile →רַע
raʻ · rah
2 times translated as this KJV form657 total Strong's occurrences
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
Strong's KJV usage: adversity, affliction, bad, calamity, displease(-ure), distress, evil((-favouredness), man, thing), exceedingly, × great, grief(-vous), harm, heavy, hurt(-ful), ill (favoured), mark, mischief(-vous), misery, naught(-ty), noisome, not please, sad(-ly), sore, sorrow, trouble, vex, wicked(-ly, -ness, one), worse(-st), wretchedness, wrong. (Incl. feminine raaah; as adjective or noun.).
Other KJV renderings
Strong's first: Nehemiah 2:1Strong's last: Nehemiah 2:2
Open full H7451 profile →στυγνάζω
stygnázō · stoog-nad'-zo
1 times translated as this KJV form2 total Strong's occurrences
to render gloomy, i.e. (by implication) glower (be overcast with clouds, or sombreness of speech)
Strong's KJV usage: :--lower, be sad.
Other KJV renderings
Strong's first: Mark 10:22Strong's last: Mark 10:22
Open full G4768 profile →זָעַף
zâʻaph · zaw-af'
1 times translated as this KJV form5 total Strong's occurrences
properly, to boil up, i.e. (figuratively) to be peevish or angry
Strong's KJV usage: fret, sad, worse liking, be wroth.
Other KJV renderings
Strong's first: Genesis 40:6Strong's last: Genesis 40:6
Open full H2196 profile →יָרַע
yâraʻ · yaw-rah'
1 times translated as this KJV form22 total Strong's occurrences
properly, to be broken up (with any violent action) i.e. (figuratively) to fear
Strong's KJV usage: be grevious (only Isaiah 15:4; the rest belong to 7489).
Other KJV renderings
Strong's first: Nehemiah 2:3Strong's last: Nehemiah 2:3
Open full H3415 profile →כָּאַב
kâʼab · kaw-ab'
1 times translated as this KJV form8 total Strong's occurrences
properly, to feel pain; by implication, to grieve; figuratively, to spoil
Strong's KJV usage: grieving, mar, have pain, make sad (sore), (be) sorrowful.
Other KJV renderings
Strong's first: Ezekiel 13:22Strong's last: Ezekiel 13:22
Open full H3510 profile →כָּאָה
kâʼâh · kaw-aw'
1 times translated as this KJV form3 total Strong's occurrences
to despond; causatively, to deject
Strong's KJV usage: broken, be grieved, make sad.
Strong's first: Ezekiel 13:22Strong's last: Ezekiel 13:22
Open full H3512 profile →סַר
çar · sar
1 times translated as this KJV form3 total Strong's occurrences
peevish
Strong's KJV usage: heavy, sad.
Other KJV renderings
Strong's first: 1 Kings 21:5Strong's last: 1 Kings 21:5
Open full H5620 profile →Strong's data is a concordance/lexical reference layer. Scripture context controls interpretation. Lexical source data is shown separately from future TWBC editorial teaching.
Read the word in context.
11 occurrences match the current filters. Each row keeps its exact KJV token position so Original Word and TSK remain occurrence-specific.
H2196
And Joseph came in unto them in the morning, and looked upon them, and, behold, they were sad.
no direct Strong's tag
And she said, Let thine handmaid find grace in thy sight. So the woman went her way, and did eat, and her countenance was no more sad.
H5620
But Jezebel his wife came to him, and said unto him, Why is thy spirit so sad, that thou eatest no bread?
H7451
And it came to pass in the month Nisan, in the twentieth year of Artaxerxes the king, that wine was before him: and I took up the wine, and gave it unto the king. Now I had not been beforetime sad in his presence.
H7451
Wherefore the king said unto me, Why is thy countenance sad, seeing thou art not sick? this is nothing else but sorrow of heart. Then I was very sore afraid,
H3415
And said unto the king, Let the king live for ever: why should not my countenance be sad, when the city, the place of my fathers' sepulchres, lieth waste, and the gates thereof are consumed with fire?
H3512
Because with lies ye have made the heart of the righteous sad, whom I have not made sad; and strengthened the hands of the wicked, that he should not return from his wicked way, by promising him life:
H3510
Because with lies ye have made the heart of the righteous sad, whom I have not made sad; and strengthened the hands of the wicked, that he should not return from his wicked way, by promising him life:
G4659
Moreover when ye fast, be not, as the hypocrites, of a sad countenance: for they disfigure their faces, that they may appear unto men to fast. Verily I say unto you, They have their reward.
G4768
And he was sad at that saying, and went away grieved: for he had great possessions.
G4659
And he said unto them, What manner of communications are these that ye have one to another, as ye walk, and are sad?
English meaning and historical usage.
Dictionary data is kept visibly separate from Scripture and from lexical Strong's data.
sad
SAD, adjective [It is probable this word is from the root of set. I have not found the word is from the root of set. I have not found the word in the English sense, in any other language.]
1. Sorrowful; affected with grief; cast down with affliction.
Th' angelic guards ascended, mute and sad
SAD for their loss, but joyful of our life.
2. Habitually melancholy; gloomy; not gay or cheerful.
See in her cell sad Eloisa spread.
3. Downcast; gloomy; having the external appearance of sorrow; as a sad countenance. Matthew 6:16.
4. Serious; grave; not gay, light or volatile.
Lady Catherine, a sad and religious woman.
5. Afflictive; calamitous; causing sorrow; as a sad accident; a sad misfortune.
6. Dark colored.
Woad or wade is used by the dyers to lay the foundation of all sad colors.
[This sense is, I believe, entirely obsolete.]
7. Bad; vexatious; as a sad husband. [Colloquial.]
8. Heavy; weighty; ponderous.
With that his hand more sad than lump of lead. obsolete
9. Close; firm; cohesive; opposed to light or friable.
Chalky lands are naturally cold and sad obsolete
[The two latter senses indicate that the primary sense is set, fixed.]
Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). A conservative base-form lookup may be used when the exact inflected KJV form is not a Webster headword.
Know what each layer is—and what it is not.
Curated TWBC teaching will remain a separate editorial layer. Raw source data is never silently rewritten to force a doctrinal conclusion.